Read a model sample essay on the topic of: people moving to cities from rural areas. This essay will help you to understand the correct structure and advanced vocabulary that you can use in the essay for higher scores.
In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing.
Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
In many countries, people are migrating from rural areas to cities, leading to a declining population in the countryside. I believe this is a negative development as it adversely affects rural businesses and makes it challenging to maintain essential services for those who remain.
First and foremost, rural businesses suffer financial losses due to mass migration to urban areas. Many small enterprises, such as grocery stores, clothing shops, and cosmetic retailers, rely on a steady customer base to generate profit. However, as people move away, these businesses experience declining sales and struggle to survive. For instance, a friend of mine owned a poultry shop in my village and earned a substantial income. However, as the population dwindled, his business suffered heavy losses, ultimately forcing him to close it down.
Moreover, maintaining essential services in rural areas becomes increasingly difficult as the population declines. Healthcare, education, and public utilities largely depend on the number of residents in a given area. A shrinking population leads to reduced funding, making it hard to sustain these services. For example, private hospitals require financial stability to employ doctors, nurses, and other medical staff while maintaining necessary equipment and medicines. A lower number of patients results in reduced revenue, forcing hospitals to cut staff and resources, which negatively impacts the community.
On the other hand, fewer residents in rural areas can create opportunities for development. Available land can be used for industrial expansion, benefiting the economy by providing employment and producing goods. Additionally, a lower population density contributes to a cleaner environment, reducing pollution and promoting sustainability.
In conclusion, the decline in population leads to economic struggles for rural businesses and makes it difficult to sustain essential services, ultimately harming the well-being of those who continue to live in these areas. But I think it can be a positive development because there will be more space in the rural areas to build industries.
Major Mistake in IELTS Essay: Contradicting Your Own Opinion
The candidate has given contrasting opinions in the essay:
- In the introduction, it is written, “I believe this is a negative development”.
- However, in conclusion, opposite opinion is given, “But I think it can be positive development”.
Tip for IELTS Writing Task 2
Never contradict your own opinion in an opinion-based essay. If the question asks whether you think something is positive or negative, choose one side and stay consistent throughout the essay.
Read more IELTS positive or negative development essays here. To learn more tips for IELTS writing task 2, visit this website.
