This blog will focus on the writing section, specifically Task 2, where candidates are required to write an essay. It will explore the key aspects of IELTS essay structure, such as crafting a clear introduction, developing body paragraphs, and writing a strong conclusion. The post will also offer advice on developing a coherent argument and using a range of vocabulary and grammatical structures, so you can master the IELTS writing task 2.
Why do you need to write in the correct structure?
Because IELTS Writing Task Band Descriptors mention that if you need Band 7 in IELTS Writing, then you need to use the appropriate format for each task. However, even for 6 Bands, it is important to follow the appropriate IELTS writing task 2 structure. Here are some benefits of using the correct IELTS writing task 2 format:
- Ensures clarity and coherence, making it easier for the examiner to follow your ideas.
- Helps you fully address the question, avoiding task achievement penalties.
- Improves logical flow, making your arguments more persuasive.
- Aids in time management, allowing you to focus on content rather than structure.
- Enhances cohesion and readability, leading to a higher IELTS score.
What is the appropriate format?
A high-scoring IELTS Writing Task 2 essay follows a clear three-part structure:
- Introduction
- Body paragraphs
- Conclusion
The introduction should paraphrase the topic and include a thesis statement. Each body paragraph must focus on one key idea, supported by explanations and examples, with smooth transitions using linking words. The conclusion should summarize key points and restate your position without adding new information. Following this format improves readability and ensures a well-organized response.
Does each writing task 2 use a different structure?
No, the overall structure for IELTS Writing Task 2 remains the same, but the organization within the body paragraphs varies depending on the essay type. Understanding these differences ensures a well-structured and relevant response for each essay type.
1. Structure of agree disagree essay
Clearly state your opinion and support it with two strong reasons. Use examples to strengthen your argument and maintain clarity throughout.
Question Statement:
Everyone should adopt a vegetarian diet because eating meat can cause serious health problems. Do you agree or disagree?
• Introduction: (Paraphrase the question statement and state if you agree or disagree)
Some argue that consuming… I disagree with this statement because meat plays a crucial role…
• Body Paragraph 1: (1st reason with explanation and example)
First and foremost, protein is an essential nutrient for the human body, and meat is one of its richest sources…
• Body Paragraph 2: (2nd reason with explanation and example)
Additionally, meat is essential for building a strong immune system, it contains amino acids…
• Body Paragraph 3: (Explain why you did not disagree)
That being said, vegetables are equally important…
• Conclusion:
In conclusion, meat is a crucial component…..
Click to read the complete essay.
2. Structure of to what extent do you agree disagree essay
Clearly state your opinion and support it with two strong reasons. Use examples to strengthen your argument and maintain clarity throughout.
Question Statement:
Advertising has become part of everyone’s life. Some people say that it has a positive impact on our lives. Do you agree or disagree?
• Introduction: (Paraphrase the question statement and state if you strongly agree or disagree)
Advertising has become an… I strongly agree that advertising has a positive impact on our lives…
• Body Paragraph 1: (1st reason with explanation and example)
To begin with, advertising plays a crucial role in informing people…
• Body Paragraph 2: (2nd reason with explanation and example)
Moreover, advertising can be a source of inspiration…
• Body Paragraph 3: (Explain why you did not disagree)
However, despite its benefits, advertising can sometimes have…
• Conclusion:
In conclusion, I firmly agree that advertising has a largely…
Click to read the complete essay.
3. Structure of discuss both views and give your opinion essay
Present both perspectives objectively before stating your opinion. Support each view with explanations and examples while maintaining a balanced tone.
Question Statement:
Some people think that dangerous sports should be banned, while others think people should be free to choose. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
• Introduction: (Paraphrase the question statement and state your opinion)
Some believe that extreme sports should be prohibited due to the risks involved while others… In my opinion, while people should be free to pursue…
• Body Paragraph 1: (Explain the first opinion with examples)
On one hand, extreme sports can lead to severe injuries…
• Body Paragraph 2: (Explain the first opinion with examples)
On the other hand, many argue that people should have the right…
• Body Paragraph 3: (Your opinion)
In my opinion, rather than banning dangerous sports…
• Conclusion:
In conclusion, while extreme sports come with inherent dangers…
Click to read the complete essay.
4. Structure of problem solution essay
Describe the problem in detail and explain its consequences. Then, propose practical solutions with clear reasoning and relevant examples.
Question Statement:
Overpopulation of urban areas led to numerous problems. What are the problems faced by urban people due to it? Suggest ways by which individuals and government can tackle this issue.
• Introduction: (Paraphrase the question statement and mention problems and solutions)
Overcrowding in cities has raised… People have to face unemployment… To solve it, the government should improve…
• Body Paragraph 1: (Mention problems with explanation and example)
To begin with, clogging in urban areas has caused…
• Body Paragraph 2: (Mention solutions with explanation and example)
To solve such an issue, the government should plan a…
• Conclusion:
To conclude, overpopulation can create many major…
Click to read the complete essay.
5. Structure of advantages and disadvantages essay
Discuss the benefits and drawbacks equally. Provide real-life examples to illustrate both sides while maintaining an impartial approach.
Question Statement:
In some countries, young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. What are the advantages and disadvantages?
• Introduction: (Paraphrase the question statement and mention 2 advantages and 2 disadvantages)
In several countries, young people are often encouraged… During this time they may choose to work…
• Body Paragraph 1: (Mention 2 advantages with explanation and example)
One of the key advantages of a gap year…
• Body Paragraph 2: (Mention 2 disadvantages with explanation and example)
On the other hand, one major drawback of taking a gap year is the risk of…
• Conclusion:
In conclusion, taking a gap year can offer numerous…
Click to read the complete essay.
6. Structure of Do advantages outweigh disadvantages essay
Discuss the benefits and drawbacks equally. Provide real-life examples to illustrate both sides while maintaining an impartial approach.
Question Statement:
Tourism has become one of the leading sources of revenue in many countries. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
• Introduction: (Paraphrase the question statement and mention 3 advantages and write if outweigh drawbacks or vice versa)
Tourism has been a good way to earn income in many…
• Body Paragraph 1: (Mention 2 advantages with explanation and example)
The primary merit of tourism is that it saves the cultural…
• Body Paragraph 2: (Mention 3rd advantage with explanation and example)
another positive outcome of tourism is that boosts…
• Body Paragraph 3: (Mention 2 disadvantages with explanation and example)
On the other hand, tourism has a number of drawbacks as well…
• Conclusion:
To conclude, tourism has proven to be a lucrative source…
Click to read the complete essay.
7. Structure of double question essay
Answer each question in a separate paragraph with clear reasoning and examples. Ensure both parts are equally developed to maintain balance.
Question Statement:
In the future, people may no longer be able to pay for things in shops using cash. Do you think this will happen one day? Why some people might not be happy to give up using cash?
• Introduction: (Paraphrase the topic and answer both questions)
In the future, cash transactions in shops may become…
• Body Paragraph 1: (Answer the first question with an explanation and example)
One of the key reasons this transformation may take place…
• Body Paragraph 2: (Answer the second question with an explanation and example)
However, while a cashless society may offer many…
• Conclusion:
In conclusion, while cash transactions may eventually become…
Click to read the complete essay.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ’s)
1. Why is structure important in IELTS Writing Task 2?
A clear structure improves readability, coherence, and logical flow, helping you score higher in task achievement and cohesion.
2. What is the best structure for an IELTS Writing Task 2 essay?
Most essays follow a four-part structure: Introduction, Body Paragraph 1, Body Paragraph 2, and Conclusion. The content varies based on the essay type.
3. Does the structure change for different essay types?
The overall structure remains the same, but the organization of body paragraphs varies depending on whether it’s an opinion, discussion, problem-solution, or advantages-disadvantages essay.
4. How many body paragraphs should I write?
Two body paragraphs are ideal, each focusing on one key idea with supporting explanations and examples. Some essays, like advantages-disadvantages with opinion, may require three.
5. Can I use headings or bullet points in my IELTS essay?
No, your essay must be written in full paragraphs without headings or bullet points.
6. How can I improve the cohesion of my essay?
Use linking words (e.g., “however,” “therefore,” “in addition”) to ensure smooth transitions between ideas. Learn more linking words from this link.
7. What happens if I don’t follow the correct structure?
Your score may decrease due to poor coherence and cohesion, making your argument harder to follow.
